The culture and
tradition of India is considered old and great all over the world where people
used to worship various female goddesses, saints and poets. India is also a
powerful nation and famous worldwide for being the largest democracy in the
world however, women backwardness is also very clear in the Indian society
because of the social issues problems and lots of restrictions against women.
Women’s in the Indian society generally face problems of sex discrimination
high percentage of illiteracy, female infanticide, downy system etc.
ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FACED BY WOMEN IN INDIA
Taking birth as
a woman in the Indian society can be said as a curse for the women. Female
infanticide is the most common practice of killing girl children in mother’s
womb in the Indian society. Women in India are considered as burden for their
parents and husbands as they think that women are here only to consume money
whole life without earning a little bit.
Another common
problem for women is sex determination which they face from the birth and
continues till their death illiteracy, lack of proper education, responsibility
for the household work, rape, sexual harassment at work place etc. are some big
issues for the women in India. However, a lot of positive changes have occurred
in the status of women as the number of educated people is increasing in the
country.
Women in the
Indian society have been considered as inferior as men for many years. Because
of such type of inferiority they have to face various issues and problems in
their life. They have to go extra miles than men to prove themselves equivalent
to men. Still there are many parents who prefer to have only boy baby and allow
education to boy only. Women for them are only medium to keep family happy and
healthy.
There are
various issues and problems which women generally face in the society in India.
Some of the problems are mentioned are described below –
i. SELECTIVE ABORTION AND FEMALE INFANTICIDE.
It is the most common practice for years in Indi in which abortion of female
foetus is performed in the womb of mother after the foetal sex determination
and sex selective abortion by the medical professionals.
ii. SEXUAL
HARASSMENT. It is the form of
sexual exploitation of a girl child at home, streets, public places,
transports, offices, etc. by the family members, neighbor, friends or
relatives.
iii. DOWRY
AND BRIDE BURNING. It is another
problem generally faced by woman of low or middle class family during or after
the marriage. A parent of boy’s family demands a lot of money from the bride’s
family. Groom’s family performs bride burning in-case of lack of fulfilled
dowry demand.
iv. CHILD
MARRIAGE. Early marriage of the
girls by their parents in order to be escaped from dowry. It is highly
practiced in the rural India.
v.
STATUS OF WIDOWS. Widows are considered as worthless in the
Indian society. They are treated poorly and forced to wear white clothes.
CONCLUSION
Female children
are often most at risk when it comes to poverty, lack of education and
violence. Female children are also at risk from gendered threats such as female
foeticide, forced marriage, gender based violence, and child marriage. As
such, it is important to take care of girl children and to give them all of the
opportunities that they need to succeed in life.
We belong to
the modern generation of humanity. We seek an environment where every
human-being is considered free. We seek an environment where every unborn child
is welcomed without any gender bias.
Mahatma Gandhi gave the slogan of ‘do
or die’ to his countrymen for the cause of their motherland. The unborn
girl-child is also seeking similar spirit among the countrymen in support of
her cause.
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